Compare Medium Haul

Train vs Flight: Livorno Central to Palermo Central

🇮🇹 Livorno Central → 🇮🇹 Palermo Central · 657 km

Verdict

Flight is faster by 26m door-to-door, but train produces 84% less CO2 — worth considering.

On this medium-haul route from Livorno Central to Palermo Central, the flight is faster door-to-door, but the train is a greener alternative — saving 141 kg of CO2 per passenger. If your schedule allows extra travel time, the train offers a comfortable, eco-friendly journey.

Comparison

	Train	Flight ✓
Journey time	3h 13m	47m
Door-to-door incl. check-in / airport	3h 43m +30 min at station	3h 17m +2h 30min at airport
CO2 emissions avg. estimate per passenger	26,9 kg	167,5 kg
Est. ticket price rough estimate only	~€53	~€79
City centre arrival	Central station	Airport (outside city)

* Price and CO2 figures are rough average estimates. Actual values vary by booking class, date, operator, and energy mix. Journey times are based on existing route data or standard speed assumptions.

CO2 Savings

Save 140,6 kg CO2 — 84% less than flying

Train: 26,9 kg CO2 · Flight: 167,5 kg CO2 (41g/km train vs 255g/km flight, European averages incl. radiative forcing)

Train

26,9 kg

Flight

167,5 kg

Door-to-Door Breakdown

Train

Check-in at station 30 min

Journey time 3h 13m

Total door-to-door 3h 43m

Flight

Faster door-to-door

Airport overhead 2h 30 min

Flight time 47m

Total door-to-door 3h 17m

Train tickets for this route

Livorno Central → Palermo Central · full route details

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is train or flight faster from Livorno Central to Palermo Central?

Flight is faster from Livorno Central to Palermo Central, taking 3h 17m door-to-door versus 3h 43m for the train. However, the train produces 84% less CO2.

How much CO2 does the Livorno Central–Palermo Central train vs flight produce?

For the Livorno Central to Palermo Central route (657 km straight-line), the train produces approximately 26,9 kg of CO2 per passenger, while the flight produces approximately 167,5 kg. Taking the train saves 140,6 kg of CO2 — a 84% reduction. These are average estimates based on European averages (train: 41g CO2/km, flight: 255g CO2/km including radiative forcing).

What is the door-to-door travel time for train vs flight Livorno Central to Palermo Central?

Door-to-door travel time from Livorno Central to Palermo Central:

Train: 3h 43m total (3h 13m journey + 30 min station check-in)
Flight: 3h 17m total (47m flight + 2h 30min airport overhead for check-in, security, boarding, and taxi)

Is the Livorno Central to Palermo Central train worth it vs flying?

How far is Livorno Central from Palermo Central?

The straight-line distance from Livorno Central to Palermo Central is 657 km. The actual rail distance will be longer (typically ~1.3× the straight-line distance) due to track routing.