🇦🇹 오스트리아

기차역

Austria's rail network is operated by OBB (Osterreichische Bundesbahnen), which runs one of Europe's most passenger-friendly rail systems. The flagship Railjet trains connect Vienna to Salzburg in 2h25m, Vienna to Graz in 2h35m, and extend internationally to Munich, Zurich, Budapest, and Prague at speeds up to 230 km/h. OBB has dramatically revived European night train travel through its Nightjet brand, which operates overnight services to over 20 destinations including Rome, Paris, Hamburg, Amsterdam, and Brussels -- making Austria the continent's night train hub. Austria's geography -- dominated by the Alps -- requires extensive tunneling and mountain engineering. The Semmering Railway (opened 1854) was the world's first mountain railway built by steam power and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Arlberg, Tauern, and Brenner routes provide key east-west and north-south corridors. Regional services (Schnellbahn S-Bahn) cover the Vienna metropolitan area and provincial hubs. The Westbahn private operator competes with OBB on the Vienna-Salzburg corridor, offering competitive fares. The OBB Vorteilscard (EUR 66/year) gives 50% discount on all OBB domestic fares, paying for itself in just a few journeys. OBB's Sparschiene advance fares start from EUR 9.90 for domestic routes. The Eurail/Interrail Austria Pass and Global Pass cover all OBB trains. OBB Nightjet trains offer couchette and private sleeping compartment options, with all-inclusive prices covering dinner, breakfast, and bed linens.

1,432

5

주요 역

1

운영사

아니오

고속철도

철도 인프라

궤간

1435 mm

전철화

15 kV AC

운영사

인기 노선

도시 유형 연결 노선
그라츠 Major 778
잘츠부르크 Major 778
필라흐 Major 778
Major 778
볼프스베르크 역 Major 778
브레겐츠 Standard 0
펠트키르히 Standard 0
인스브루크 Standard 0
장크트푈텐 Standard 0
비너노이슈타트 Standard 0
뵈르글 Standard 0
클라겐푸르트 중앙역 Standard 0
벨스 중앙역 Standard 0
빈 마이들링 Standard 0
Standard 0
옌바흐 Standard 0
쿠프슈타인 Standard 0
아트낭-푸흐하임 Standard 0
Bregenz Riedenburg Standard 0
도른비른 Standard 0
프리자흐 Standard 0
레오벤 Standard 0
린츠 Standard 0
슈타이어 Standard 0
리엔츠인오스트티롤 Standard 0
크니텔펠트 역 Standard 0
란데크-참스 Standard 0
슈바르차흐-장크트 파이트 Standard 0
필라흐 Standard 0
필라흐 Standard 0
빈 휘텔도르프 Standard 0
빈 서역 Standard 0
Bludenz Standard 0
비쇼프쇼펜 Standard 0
바트 호프가슈타인 Standard 0
바트 가슈타인 Standard 0
Bruck/Mur Standard 0
유덴부르크 Standard 0
말니츠-오버벨라흐 Standard 0
잘펠덴 Standard 0
질리안 Standard 0
슈피탈밀슈테터제 Standard 0
장크트 안톤 암 아를베르크 Standard 0
장크트요한 임 퐁가우 Standard 0
장크트발렌틴 Standard 0
빈 공항 Standard 0
Matrei am Brenner Standard 0
피버브룬 Standard 0
호른 (니더외스터라이히) Standard 0
회첼스도르프-게라스 Standard 0

자주 묻는 질문

OBB Nightjet is Austria's overnight train brand, operating one of Europe's largest night train networks. Key routes include Vienna/Innsbruck to Rome, Vienna to Paris, Vienna to Hamburg/Berlin, Vienna to Amsterdam, and Zurich to Berlin. Accommodation options include seat, couchette (6-berth), and private sleeping compartments. Booking opens 6 months in advance at oebb.at.
Railjet is OBB's premium intercity trainset, operating on main Austrian routes and internationally to Germany, Switzerland, Hungary, and Czech Republic. It reaches 230 km/h and offers three classes: Business (1st class with catering), First Class, and Economy. Business class includes at-seat food and drink service.
The Semmering Railway (1848-1854) was the world's first mountain railway built by steam locomotives and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It crosses the Semmering Pass between Gloggnitz and Murzzuschlag with 14 tunnels and 16 viaducts. Regular regional trains still use this historic route today.
The Vorteilscard gives 50% off all OBB domestic fares for one year (EUR 66). It pays for itself after just 2-3 long-distance journeys. However, it requires a photo ID and is better suited to those spending 2+ weeks in Austria or making multiple train trips. Eurail/Interrail passes may be more practical for shorter visits.
The Semmering Railway through the Vienna Alps is a UNESCO-listed journey. The Arlberg route connecting Innsbruck to Bregenz passes through dramatic Alpine scenery and the Arlberg Tunnel. The Schafbergbahn rack railway near St. Wolfgang and the Achenseebahn steam railway in Tyrol are beloved heritage lines.

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데이터 최종 업데이트: 2026-02-27