🇩🇪 Alemania

Estaciones de tren

Deutsche Bahn (DB) operates Alemania's comprehensive rail network covering over 33,000 km of track. The ICE (InterCity Express) fleet connects major cities at speeds up to 300 km/h: Frankfurt to Berlín in 4 hours, Hamburg to Múnich in under 6 hours, and Colonia to Berlín in about 4.5 hours. InterCity (IC) and EuroCity (EC) trains serve secondary routes, while the Regional Express (RE) and S-Bahn networks handle commuter and regional travel. DB also operates extensive night train services domestically and partners with Austrian OBB for cross-border Nightjet routes to Viena, Zúrich, Roma, and Ámsterdam. Alemania introduced the Deutschland-Ticket in 2023 -- a EUR 49/month flat-rate ticket for unlimited travel on all regional trains, S-Bahn, U-Bahn, trams, and buses nationwide. This revolutionary pass has been adopted by millions of commuters and travelers. For long-distance ICE and IC travel, DB's Sparpreis (advance-purchase) fares offer significant savings when booked weeks ahead via the DB Navigator app or bahn.de. The BahnCard (25 or 50) provides 25-50% discount on all DB fares for frequent travelers. Alemania is a central hub for European rail travel, with direct ICE services to París, Ámsterdam, Bruselas, Viena, Zúrich, and Copenhagen. The Colonia-Frankfurt high-speed line (300 km/h) and the Múnich-Nuremberg corridor are among Europe's fastest. Major construction projects are ongoing to expand high-speed capacity, including the new Stuttgart 21 underground station and additional high-speed lines between major cities.

6 782

Estaciones

110

Estaciones principales

Operadores

Sí

Tren de alta velocidad

Infraestructura ferroviaria

Ancho de vía

1435 mm

Electrificación

15 kV AC

Operadores

DB

National · 300 km/h

FlixTrain

Private · 200 km/h

Rutas populares

Aquisgrán Augsburgo

437 km

Aquisgrán Duisburgo

88 km

Aquisgrán Friedrichshafen Ciudad

425 km

Aquisgrán Fráncfort

196 km

Aquisgrán Karlsruhe Central

258 km

Estaciones

Estación	Ciudad	Tipo	Conexiones
Colonia	—	Major	778
Aquisgrán	—	Major	778
Stuttgart Central	—	Major	778
Ulm Central	—	Major	778
Mannheim Central	—	Major	777
Augsburgo	—	Major	778
Fráncfort	—	Major	778
Múnich	—	Major	778
Friedrichshafen Ciudad	—	Major	778
Karlsruhe Central	—	Major	778
Duisburgo	—	Major	776
Sarrebruck	—	Major	777
Heidelberg Central	—	Major	778
Núremberg	—	Major	777
Düsseldorf Central	—	Major	777
Wurzburgo	—	Major	778
Lindau-Insel Hbf	—	Major	778
Bonn Central	—	Major	778
Neustadt (Weinstr) Hbf	—	Major	778
Freiberg	—	Major	778
Darmstadt Central	—	Major	778
Essen Central	—	Major	775
Gelsenkirchen Central	—	Major	776
Coblenza	—	Major	778
Berchtesgaden Central	—	Major	778
Hamburgo	—	Major	778
Magdeburgo	—	Major	778
Dresde	—	Major	778
Chemnitz Central	—	Major	778
Hanóver	—	Major	778
Neuss Estación Central	—	Major	777
Paderborn Estación Central	—	Major	778
Münster (Westfalia) Estación Central	—	Major	778
Neunkirchen (Sarre) Estación Central	—	Major	778
Tubinga	—	Major	778
Schwerin Estación Central	—	Major	778
Sinsheim (Elsenz) Estación Central	—	Major	778
Worms Central	—	Major	778
Wuppertal Central	—	Major	777
Pforzheim Estación Central	—	Major	778
Stralsund Estación Central	—	Major	778
Potsdam Estación Central	—	Major	778
Zwickau Central	—	Major	778
Mönchengladbach Estación Central	—	Major	778
Krefeld Estación Central	—	Major	778
Bielefeld Central	—	Major	778
Bremerhaven Central	—	Major	778
Emden Estación Central	—	Major	778
Ratisbona	—	Major	778
Jestetten	—	Major	774

Preguntas frecuentes

The Deutschland-Ticket is a monthly subscription for unlimited travel on all regional trains (RE, RB), S-Bahn, U-Bahn, trams, and buses across Alemania. It does not cover ICE, IC, or EC long-distance trains. It costs around EUR 49-58/month and can be cancelled monthly.

Book Sparpreis fares at least 14 days in advance via DB Navigator or bahn.de. Sparpreis tickets are non-refundable (or refundable for a fee) and seat-specific. Super Sparpreis fares, available further in advance, offer the lowest prices -- often EUR 17.90 for Frankfurt-Berlín.

DB long-distance punctuality has been around 65-75% in recent years (defined as arriving within 6 minutes of schedule), below the European average. Regional services perform somewhat better. Delays over 60 minutes entitle passengers to a 25% refund; delays over 120 minutes entitle a 50% refund under EU regulation.

Yes. Regional trains (RE, RB, S-Bahn) allow bicycles for a small fee (typically EUR 5-6 per journey). ICE trains have limited bicycle spaces (foldable bikes only in some cases) that must be reserved in advance. A Fahrrad-Ticket covering the full day on regional networks costs around EUR 5-9.

The Rhine Valley line (Mainz to Colonia along the Rhine) is one of Europe's most scenic, passing medieval castles and vineyard terraces. Other highlights include the Berchtesgaden line in Bavaria, the Schwarzwaldbahn through the Black Forest, and the Harzer Schmalspurbahnen narrow-gauge network in the Harz mountains.