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Switzerland's rail network is widely regarded as the world's best in terms of punctuality, integration, and coverage relative to the country's size. SBB (Swiss Federal Railways) operates the national network with clockwork-precise hourly and half-hourly departures on all main routes. The Intercity and Intercity Express trains connect Zurich, Geneva, Basel, Bern, and Lausanne in 1.5-3 hours, while regional networks serve every valley and mountain community. Switzerland's geography demands extraordinary engineering: the Gotthard Base Tunnel (opened 2016) at 57 km is the world's longest railway tunnel. Switzerland has no domestic high-speed rail in the TGV/ICE sense -- trains reach around 200 km/h -- but journey times are competitive due to the dense network and direct routing. International connections are excellent: TGV and ICE trains connect to Paris (3h), Frankfurt (3h), and Milan (3.5h). The Swiss Travel System offers tourists the Swiss Travel Pass, which covers unlimited travel on SBB, PostBus, and most lake steamers. The Half-Fare Card (Halbtax) gives 50% off all fares for residents and frequent visitors. Mountain railways, rack railways, and cable cars form an integral part of the Swiss transport system and are included in many pass types. The Glacier Express (St. Moritz to Zermatt), Bernina Express (Chur to Lugano), and Golden Pass Line (Montreux to Lucerne) are iconic scenic journeys. The Swiss public transport app SBB Mobile provides real-time departures, ticket purchasing, and connection details across all modes.

22002

车站

208

主要车站

运营商

否

高速铁路

铁路基础设施

轨距

1435 mm

电气化

15 kV AC

运营商

SBB

National · 200 公里/小时

车站

车站	城市	类型	连接
苏黎世	—	Major	770
锡耶尔/西德尔斯	—	Major	777
伯恩	—	Major	776
纳沙泰尔	—	Major	778
日内瓦	—	Major	777
巴塞尔	—	Major	774
锡永	—	Major	778
马蒂尼	—	Major	778
洛桑	—	Major	777
埃格勒	—	Major	776
弗鲁蒂根	—	Major	778
格申嫩	—	Major	777
凱爾澤斯	—	Major	777
門德里西奧	—	Major	778
迪森蒂斯/穆斯泰尔	—	Major	778
阿尔特多夫	—	Major	776
贝林佐纳	—	Major	778
菲斯普	—	Major	777
利斯塔爾	—	Major	775
洛迦诺	—	Major	778
圖西斯	—	Major	778
萨梅丹	—	Major	775
安德马特	—	Major	776
布鲁嫩	—	Major	777
圣莫里斯	—	Major	777
塔爾維爾	—	Major	773
菲吕埃伦	—	Major	776
科諾爾芬根	—	Major	777
洛伊克	—	Major	776
勒南 VD	—	Major	776
因特拉肯	—	Major	777
沃韦	—	Major	778
蓬特雷西納	—	Major	775
罗特克罗伊茨	—	Major	775
贝城	—	Major	776
弗里克	—	Major	776
烏茨納赫	—	Major	777
埃尔斯特费尔德	—	Major	776
朗夸特	—	Major	776
莫尔日	—	Major	777
羅蒙	—	Major	778
薩甘斯	—	Major	776
錫薩赫	—	Major	777
蘇爾塞	—	Major	778
布克斯	—	Major	778
格林德瓦	—	Major	778
格施塔德	—	Major	774
圖爾吉	—	Major	775
蒂芬卡斯特爾	—	Major	777
弗盧姆斯	—	Major	775

常见问题

The Swiss Travel Pass covers unlimited travel on all SBB trains, PostBus, lake steamers, and most urban transit for 3-15 consecutive days, plus free admission to 500+ museums. For tourists planning extensive travel (5+ journeys including mountain railways), it typically saves money. A 3-day pass costs around CHF 244 (2nd class).

Extremely punctual. SBB consistently achieves 92-93% punctuality (trains within 3 minutes of schedule). The integrated takt (interval-based timetable) design means connections are timed to the minute. If a connection is missed due to a delayed incoming train, SBB staff will rebook you on the next service.

Seat reservations are not required on most SBB domestic trains -- simply board with a valid ticket and find an available seat. Reservations are mandatory on some panoramic trains (Glacier Express, Bernina Express) and international ICE/TGV services. The Glacier Express reservation costs around CHF 13-33 depending on class and season.

The Gotthard Base Tunnel, opened in 2016, is the world's longest railway tunnel at 57.09 km, running through the Alps between Erstfeld and Bodio. It reduced Zurich-Lugano journey time by about 45 minutes and operates at speeds up to 200 km/h on a flat gradient, unlike the older mountain pass route.

Zermatt is car-free -- you must arrive by train. Take any SBB train to Visp or Brig, then the Matterhorn Gotthard Bahn (MGB) rack railway to Zermatt. The journey from Brig takes about 80 minutes. The Glacier Express scenic tourist train also terminates at Zermatt, running from St. Moritz via the dramatic Oberalp Pass.